A professional certification can prove your expertise, connect you to a recognized organization, and qualify you for career advancement for trade professionals. It’s important to learn about your certification options if you’re an HVAC technician looking to solidify your skills and boost your resume. We discuss what HVAC certifications are, why you may want to earn one, and how to obtain one in this article.
HVAC certification: what is it?
HVAC certifications confirm technicians’ proficiency in fundamental heating and refrigeration or in specialized HVAC topics. Many states require HVAC technicians to be certified, and the EPA requires certification for anyone who handles refrigerants, which includes most HVAC professionals. HVAC technicians are not federally required to be certified. Additionally, technicians can earn specialized certifications in certain equipment and systems, such as residential boilers and commercial furnaces. Certification is normally obtained after completing a course or taking an exam. HVAC certifications are offered by many organizations, including:
- EPA (Environmental Protection Agency)
- NATE (North American Technical Excellence)
- ESCO Group
- RSES (Refrigeration Service Engineers Society)
- RETA (Refrigeration Engineers and Technicians Association)
How does HVAC certification benefit you?
Earning an HVAC certification has many benefits. Here are a few:
HVAC system knowledge and expertise
HVAC certification programs typically cover topics such as installation, equipment, green technology, and air quality in depth. The goal of these programs is to give you more tools to serve your clients, and studying a variety of techniques and topics will help you become a well-rounded technician. Being certified might lead to better results on the job and increased client satisfaction.
Working eligibility
There are some jobs or localities that require certification. HVAC technicians who work with refrigerants, for example, must earn an EPA certification. Likewise, many states require technicians to be certified. Earning a certification allows you to meet regulations for any projects you wish to undertake.
Knowledge of a specific field
Certifications can enhance your career, connect you to new opportunities, and help you better meet your clients’ needs. Special certifications can be obtained in topics such as:
- Pumps for heat
- Preventative maintenance
- R410-A refrigerants
- The safety of carbon monoxide
- Awareness of green issues
- Refrigerants containing hydrocarbons
- Envelope and duct testing
- Air quality indoors
- Solar heating
Possibilities for employment
Whether you’re seeking contracted clients or a full-time position, a certification can help you find work. You can use a certification to boost your resume and differentiate yourself from other candidates. Employers and clients will trust your abilities more if you are certified.
Suitable for large-scale projects
Because certified technicians usually work with large, complex systems, some companies might prefer to hire them for large commercial projects. If you’re interested in working with commercial heating and cooling, you’ll want to consider becoming certified. Alternatively, you can pursue specialized certifications focusing exclusively on commercial systems.
Possibility of higher earnings
If you hold a professional credential, such as a certification, you may be able to charge more for your services as a contractor, particularly if you provide specialized services. You might be able to demonstrate your value to your employer when seeking a raise or promotion if you earn certification as a full-time employee.
HVAC certification: How to get one
To get an HVAC certification, follow these eight steps:
1. Earn a high school diploma or GED
In most HVAC schooling programs, you will need a high school diploma or GED. Physics, environmental science, and computer courses can help you prepare for a career in the HVAC field. A high school may offer vocational training, while a college may offer industry credentials to high school students.
2. Participate in HVAC training
HVAC jobs don’t always require formal education, but it’s important to be knowledgeable. There are several options for training:
- Accredited HVAC program: There are a number of accredited HVAC programs available at community colleges and trade schools. These programs typically last six months to two years and focus on installation, maintenance, and system components.
This program combines classwork with practical experience, usually sponsored by an industry organization, and usually lasts three to five years. During the course of their apprenticeship, HVAC apprentices typically work 6,000 to 10,000 hours under the guidance of experienced technicians.
In some cases, it is possible to find an entry-level position that allows you to learn on the job. This type of job might start with shadowing a highly skilled colleague. Once you are prepared, you may begin performing more basic tasks, then progress to more complex ones.
3. Earn a state license
You must have the necessary licenses to work legally in your state, county, and municipality. Research your area’s licensing guidelines, and get licensed according to them.
4. Get experience
It is common for certifications to require at least one or two years of field experience, although requirements vary. For instance, HVAC Excellence offers professional certifications to technicians with two years of work experience and a passing score on the exam. Look for an entry-level position as a technician, mechanic or assistant if you haven’t yet worked in the field during your training.
5. Select a certification program
Choose an organization offering certification that meets your needs by researching the many available. Several certifications are available for each experience level, so pay attention to the requirements, timeline, and areas of focus. You don’t have to earn one certification, and you might be able to grow your career if you earn multiple certifications.
7. Take any tests that are required
There are many certifications that require a test to determine your proficiency. For example, all EPA certifications require testing, and NATE offers ICEs (industry competency exams) that qualify candidates to achieve a variety of certifications. You can prepare for the exam by taking advantage of resources provided by industry organizations.
Maintain your certifications
There are different criteria for renewing each certification. Section 608 certifications, which are required by the EPA, never expire. HVAC Excellence certifications last for five years, and NATE certifications last for two years. Monitor your certifications, and make plans to keep them current.
Please note that Indeed is not affiliated with any of the companies mentioned in this article.
